As Nepal’s economy grows and its engagement with international trade expands, the need for reliable, efficient, and neutral dispute resolution mechanisms has never been more important. Recognizing this need, the Kathmandu International Arbitration Center (KIAC) was established to provide a professional platform for resolving commercial and investment-related disputes in Nepal.
With its forward-thinking approach, international collaborations, and commitment to capacity building, KIAC is playing a key role in transforming Nepal into a preferred destination for arbitration in South Asia. Here’s how KIAC is shaping the future of commercial arbitration in the country.
1. Establishing a Trusted Arbitration Institution
KIAC is Nepal’s first dedicated arbitration center operating as a “Profit Not Distributing Company” under the Company Act 2006. This structure ensures its primary focus is public service, not profit. By offering a neutral venue for dispute resolution, KIAC helps businesses and individuals settle conflicts fairly, efficiently, and transparently — setting a new standard for how disputes are managed in Nepal.
2. Developing a Qualified Roster of Arbitrators
One of KIAC’s major contributions to the arbitration landscape is its certified panel of arbitrators, which includes professionals with expertise in law, business, engineering, construction, finance, and more. These arbitrators are selected based on strict criteria that ensure impartiality, professionalism, and technical knowledge, making KIAC’s arbitration process both fair and credible.
3. Strengthening Capacity Through Training and Education
KIAC understands that building a strong arbitration culture requires continuous learning. That’s why it hosts regular training sessions, seminars, and workshops focused on arbitration and dispute resolution. These programs target not only arbitrators and legal professionals, but also secretarial staff and students — helping to develop a pipeline of future arbitration experts in Nepal.
4. Hosting Internationally Oriented Courses and Events
To position Nepal as an emerging hub for arbitration in South Asia, KIAC partners with leading international arbitration institutions and experts. It conducts specialized programs such as summer and winter schools, as well as joint events that bring global best practices to the local level. These collaborations promote knowledge-sharing and expose Nepalese practitioners to international standards.
5. Ensuring Accessibility and Efficiency in Dispute Resolution
Conveniently located within walking distance of Nepal’s key judicial institutions — including the Supreme Court, High Court, and District Court — KIAC offers businesses a strategic location for alternative dispute resolution. Its administrative support system ensures arbitration cases are handled professionally, with timely case management, confidential procedures, and impartial oversight.
6. Supporting Legal Reform and Policy Advocacy
Through its events and publications, KIAC contributes to legal and policy discussions about arbitration and dispute resolution. The insights generated from its conferences and forums are shared with government bodies and legal institutions, helping shape a more supportive framework for arbitration in Nepal.
Conclusion
KIAC is more than just a venue for arbitration — it’s a catalyst for change in Nepal’s legal and business landscape. By promoting professionalism, neutrality, and global standards, KIAC is empowering businesses, protecting investor confidence, and enhancing the country’s reputation as a credible destination for commercial dispute resolution.
